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Baselland 2025: Muttenz Leads in Buildings, Gas Dominates Heating Sources

Published: January 1, 2026  ·  Period: 2025-01-01 – 2025-12-31

The report offers a detailed analysis of the building stock and energy data for Baselland in 2025, highlighting the number of buildings, surface areas, energy sources for heating, and photovoltaic installations, with Muttenz having the most buildings and surface area, and gas being the predominant energy carrier. It also notes that Münchenstein leads in photovoltaic power capacity among the communes.

This report provides a comprehensive overview of the building stock and energy data for the canton of Baselland, covering the period from January 1, 2025, to December 31, 2025. The data is sourced from official records of Baselland's municipalities.

The total number of buildings in the canton is 129,787. Among the communes, Muttenz has the highest number of buildings, totaling 6,992, while Liedertswil has the fewest, with 121 buildings.

The total building surface area across the canton amounts to 1,735.2 hectares. This is equivalent to approximately 2,431 standard soccer fields, given that one soccer field covers 7,140 square meters. Muttenz also leads in terms of building surface area, with 116.7 hectares, whereas Liedertswil has the smallest building surface area, measuring 1.5 hectares.

In terms of energy carriers for heating, gas is the most commonly used energy source, with 23,494 buildings relying on it. Other significant energy carriers include heating oil, used by 23,323 buildings, and generic geothermal energy, utilized by 10,800 buildings. Additionally, 6,989 buildings use district heating, while wood and air are used by 3,145 and 3,061 buildings, respectively. Electricity is the primary energy source for 2,344 buildings, and 1,686 buildings have unspecified energy sources. Other less common energy carriers include geothermal probes, wood pellets, and various forms of wood, among others.

The canton hosts a total of 6,785 photovoltaic installations, with a combined installed power capacity of 122,394.5 kWp. More detailed data can be accessed via the Baselland Data Portal. The top five communes with the most installed photovoltaic capacity are Liestal, Reinach (BL), Muttenz, Allschwil, and Münchenstein, with Münchenstein leading in power capacity at 5,887.1 kWp.

This report has covered all major data points, including total building numbers, surface areas, energy carriers, and photovoltaic statistics, providing a detailed snapshot of the building and energy landscape in Baselland for 2025.


Table 1: Buildings in Top 5 Communes
Municipality Residential Buildings Non-Residential Buildings Total
Muttenz 4078 3805 7890
Reinach (BL) 4453 2462 6919
Allschwil 3677 2366 6047
Liestal 3042 2704 5757
Pratteln 2710 2962 5677


Table 2: Gross Floor Area (GFA) in Top 5 Communes


Table 3: Number and Category of Buildings, all Communes
Category Number Present in Communes
Gebäude mit einer Wohnung 52810 86
Sonstige Hochbauten, anderweitig nicht genannt 28675 86
Gebäude mit drei oder mehr Wohnungen 13650 86
Garagengebäude 11219 86
Landwirtschaftliche Betriebsgebäude 5592 86
Gebäude mit zwei Wohnungen 5502 86
Industriegebäude 3677 86
Behälter, Silos und Lagergebäude 3419 86
Bahnhöfe, Abfertigungsgebäude, Fernsprechvermittlungszentralen 1463 86
Bürogebäude 883 74
Schul- und Hochschulgebäude, Forschungseinrichtungen 779 84
Gebäude für Kultur- und Freizeitzwecke 409 71
Gross- und Einzelhandelsgebäude 338 49
Sporthallen 255 74
Kirchen und sonstige Kultgebäude 202 63
Wohngebäude für Gemeinschaften 179 43
Gebäude für die Tierhaltung 165 62
Hotelgebäude 161 46
Krankenhäuser und Facheinrichtungen des Gesundheitswesens 103 26
Andere landwirtschaftliche Gebäude 68 36
Gebäude für den Pflanzenbau 36 21
Museen und Bibliotheken 27 19
Andere Gebäude für kurzfristige Beherbergung 11 9
Restaurants und Bars in Gebäuden ohne Wohnnutzung 9 5
Andere Gebäude für die kollektive Unterkunft 4 4
Denkmäler oder unter Denkmalschutz stehende Bauwerke 3 3


Table 4: Energy Carrier Distribution of Buildings
Energy Carrier Residential Buildings Non Residential Buildings Total
Gas 22205 1377 23586
Heizöl 21719 1654 23388
Erdwärme (generisch) 10429 419 10848
Fernwärme (generisch) 5889 1179 7069
Holz (generisch) 2859 295 3158
Luft 2837 234 3072
Elektrizität 2000 358 2362
Unbestimmt 1604 34 1688
Erdwärmesonde 1284 50 1334
Holz (Pellets) 639 121 760
Holz (Stückholz) 397 64 461
Holz (Schnitzel) 97 91 188
Andere 104 23 127
Wasser (Grundwasser, Oberflächenwasser, Abwasser) 20 15 35
Sonne (thermisch) 10 1 12
Abwärme (innerhalb des Gebäudes) 2 10 12
Erdregister 7 1 8

Data source: Kantonales Gebäude- und Wohnungsregister (kGWR): Gebäude
Additional resources:

🤖 This text was generated with the assistance of AI. All quantitative statements are derived directly from the dataset listed under Data Source.